Lynbrook | New Hyde Park | NY

health

Simple Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Cardio Session

“Cardio” is a great way to burn calories and keep your heart healthy. It could be as simple as walking on the treadmill for 30-60 minutes. However, if you’re just going through the motions, you could be wasting your time. Here are some tips to make sure you are getting the most out of your cardio exercise!

Yes, it is true that the longer you stay on cardio machine, the more calories you may burn. However, you can burn more calories in a shorter period of time by simply increasing your intensity. Whether it be increasing the resistance on a stationary bike/elliptical, or increasing the speed or incline on a treadmill.

The “fat burn zone” of cardio is said to be at about 60-65% of one’s estimated max heart rate. At this intensity, 40% of your calories burned will be from fat. This is a fairly low level of intensity and would have to be maintained to for a much longer period of time in order to have a substantial benefit. When you increase your intensity to 75-85% of max heart rate, only 25-30% of your calories burned will be from fat. However, because more work is being done you will burn more total calories and consequently more calories from fat.

Along with changing the intensity, try changing the type of cardio you do once in a while. The human body is great at adapting, and once it is acclimated the same form of cardio may not exhibit the same training effect. If you usually walk on the treadmill, try the bike, elliptical, arc-trainer, stair stepper, rowing, swimming… Try them all!

Finally, it is very important that you eat! Starving yourself before can deprive you of the energy needed to complete a cardio session and starving yourself after will hinder your ability to recover from your workout. In the long run, “starvation” will negatively affect your exercise goals by decreasing muscle and retaining fat.

On other hand, you must make sure you do not eat too much! Just because the elliptical says you burned 400 calories doesn’t mean you’ve earned yourself a 400 calorie meal. Firstly, the machines can only estimate calories so that number may not be 100% accurate. Secondly, weight loss comes down to energy in vs. energy out. So in order to lose weight, you must eat less calories than you’ve burned.

 

By Dave McCalla

Recipe of the Week: Egg Muffin Cups

Servings: 12
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 cup red pepper measured after chopping
  • 1 cup green pepper measured after chopping
  • 1 cup yellow onion measured after chopping
  • 2 cups baby spinach – roughly chopped measured/packed before chopping
  • 1 cup mushrooms measured before chopping
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 4 whole eggs
  • 4 egg whites
  • Hot sauce (optional for drizzling on top)

Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Grease a standard 12-slot muffin pan with cooking spray and set aside.
  2. Heat a large non stick skillet over medium heat. Once hot, add in oil, red pepper, green pepper, and onion.
  3. Saute 5-7 minutes, or until peppers are tender. Add in spinach and mushrooms and cook for an additional 2 minutes. In the last 30 seconds, add in minced garlic. Season with salt and remove from heat.
  4. Crack eggs/egg whites into a large 4 cup measuring cup and whisk together. Stir in cooked veggies.
  5. Pour the egg/veggie mixture evenly into the prepared muffin pan.
  6. Bake for 15 minutes, or until the tops are firm to the touch and eggs are cooked. Cool slightly and serve immediately!
  7. Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for about 4 days. These may also be frozen. To reheat, pop them in the microwave until warm.

Member Spotlight: Kelly’s Fitness Journey

We love to highlight the success of our members! We asked several members what helped them make the decision to join a gym. Keep reading to learn about Kelly’s fitness journey.

Why did you decide to join Peak Performance? What was your “A-ha!” moment?

Throughout my life I have struggled to feel comfortable in my skin. I’ve dealt with confidence and self esteem issues, and have consistently tried to change and better myself to live a happier and healthier life. Through this process, I had been a member of 4 gyms before I found Peak. Each time I would join a gym, I would start off totally motivated and would go every day consistently for a couple weeks, and then slowly but surely I would fade back into old habits and lose my motivation; I’m sure most people who have tried more than once to lose weight know exactly how that feels. Each time I canceled a membership I would be disappointed in myself and discouraged that I would never lose the weight and achieve my goals. When I found Peak Performance, I was scared that the same thing was going to happen, but I could tell this place was different. There weren’t any “juice heads” or people that cause “gymtimidation.” I felt comfortable and welcome, even on my first day.

What made you decide to continue at Peak?

When I first started working with my trainer Louise, I quickly realized how she wasn’t just working through her shift and doing her job, she genuinely cared about my progress and health. She pushed and continues to push me hard and I am constantly breaking through my own personal boundaries and conquering things I never thought I would ever attempt. Having someone invested in your journey makes it that much easier to succeed. After a period of time, I realized that I had been an active member of a gym for longer than I ever had in the past, and that victory alone motivated me to keep going. I’ve now been with Louise and Peak for a little over a year and have lost a considerable amount of weight, but more importantly I have gained my health, self confidence and self esteem. I am in the best place I have ever been and I owe it all to Peak!

-Kelly L.

3 Weightlifting Myths: Busted!

Are you getting started on building your new body for the New Year, but hesitant to add in a proper strength training routine? Here are three strength training myths that may ease your mind about picking up some “heavy” weights this winter:

  • Lifting heavy weights will make me bulky: Wrong! Lifting heavy weight won’t make you bulky, eating a lot of calories will though. Heavy is a relative term and depends on the individual; a proper strength training routine will help you develop lean muscle and burn more calories while doing nothing. That’s right, nothing… the more lean muscle you have on your body the higher your metabolism will be. The only way to do this is to lift those weights you may have thought were too much for you.
  • “I don’t want to get too big- just tone”: This is one of the most common things said when referring to strength training or weight lifting. “Tone” is a misused term and when talking about your muscles they can only do one of two things; get bigger or get smaller. When you are “toned” it just means that your muscle is more visible but other than that it is impossible to sculpt yourself any other way. So in actuality, your muscles got bigger and you appear more “toned” because they are more visible.
  • “Low weight, High reps!”: A commonly misused phrase, this gives people a misconception of what they need to be doing and may not be appropriate for everyone. Often this will lead to a very light weight being used in hopes that you can do 30 of them and it will be sufficient. For example, when doing a set of 15 repetitions, you want to choose a weight that is challenging from the start and is quite hard towards rep number 14 & 15. If you can easily get to 15 reps with your weight it may be too light- the last four to five reps should be challenging, yet do-able!

 

By Tyler Palmquist

Carbohydrates: Where Quality Matters

So what are carbohydrates and why are they important? Carbohydrates are the sugars, starches, and fibers found in fruits, grains, vegetables, and milk products. Carbohydrates are one of three main ways that the body obtains energy or calories. Carbohydrates, according to the American Diabetes Association, are the body’s main source of energy. An individual’s healthy diet should contain foods rich in carbohydrates since it provides the body with glucose; glucose is converted into energy to help with the body’s daily functions and physical activity. However, all carbs are not created equal. There are two types of carbohydrates: complex carbs and simple carbs.

Complex carbs are identified as fiber and starch, whereas sugar is a simple carb. Complex Carbs are the healthiest source of carbohydrates. These are known as unprocessed whole grains, vegetables, fruits, and beans. Complex carbs help the body by delivering vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Simple carbs are unhealthier sources of carbohydrates. Simple Carbs include white bread, pastries, sodas, and other highly processed or refined foods. Simple carbs are easily
digested carbohydrates that may contribute to weight gain, interfere with weight loss, and promote diabetes or heart disease.

Tips to Add Complex Carbohydrates to Your Diet:

  1. Start the day off right with healthy, whole grains in your breakfast. A key way to include more whole grains in your diet is by looking for foods which list whole grains as one of the first ingredients. If you cannot give-up cereal as a breakfast food, you should look for cereals that are above 4-grams in fiber and less than 8-grams of sugar.
  2. Breads that are rich in healthy carbohydrates. When choosing breads, make sure you pick breads that list the first ingredient as “whole.” Examples of this include whole wheat, whole rye, or some other whole grain.
  3. Bread isn’t your only option! Good alternatives to bread are whole grains in salad such as quinoa and brown rice.
  4. Forget the juice and choose whole fruits. Instead of choosing sugary juices try eating whole fruits. Fruits typically contain less sugar than juices and more fiber such as oranges.
  5. Choose beans over potatoes. Beans are excellent source of complex carbohydrates which are slowly digestive carbohydrates and keep you full longer. Potatoes on the other hand have been found to promote weight gain.

Simple carbs are any foods that are high in sugars. Foods to try to avoid:

  • Sodas
  • Cookies
  • Juices
  • Pie
  • Sugary Cereal

Complex Carbohydrates you should eat:

  • Broccoli
  • Apples
  • Quinoa
  • Beans
  • Whole grains

 

By David Daoud

 

Summer Fun Outdoor Workouts

When it’s beautiful outside, we know it’s hard to be inside at the gym. Your kids are off from school and you need a family activity. Summers are full of BBQs and weddings- you just don’t have the time to fit it all in. There are many reasons that you simply do not want to be indoors in the summer. We have some great outdoor activities where you can catch some sun rays, have some family bonding time, and of course, get those exercises in!

Beach Workout
One of the best places to workout on a summer day is the beach! Not only will you enjoy the beautiful scenery to keep you motivated and an ocean breeze to cool you off, but you also are getting a better workout. Sand creates for a greater workload for the muscles and a higher heart rate, which leads to a more effective training method.  The surface of the sand also puts less of a strain on your feet compared to pavement. So go play some beach volleyball, throw around that Frisbee with your friends, or simply walk along side the ocean.

Circuit Training in the Park
Ever walk around the park and see equipment scattered throughout? Many of our state parks have different equipment and devices to help you complete full circuit training. Not only is this a cost effective method to exercising without having to purchase any equipment at home, but you will also get a full body workout.

Aquatics & Swimming
While cooling off in the pool, why not burn some extra calories? Swimming is great for lower and upper body strength. Water exercises may help take the pressure off your joints and muscles. Since water is a natural resistant, it helps you workout those muscles. If you aren’t big on swimming you can try out some aquatics workouts, which include: arm circles, leg lifts, walking in the water, aqua jogging and flutter kicking.

Hiking
There are many types of hiking trails that you can choose from depending on the distance you choose, type of scenery, and difficulty level. Whether it is your first time hiking or you have done it before be sure to layer your clothes, pack plenty of water, and put on sunscreen.

Walking
Every step counts so get as many in as you can! Whether it is walking to complete your errands, visiting a friend or simply enjoying a nice walk around town- walking may be one of the simplest exercises you can do. Walking can help you maintain a healthy weight and can also prevent or manage various conditions, including: heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes.

 

By David Daoud

5 Exercises for a Healthy Back

Many adults suffer from back pain; it is one of the top reasons for doctor visits. Having strong back and abdominal muscles can help relieve many types of back pain, especially those most commonly resulting from soft tissue injury or back muscle strain. Exercises that strengthen these core muscles should be included as a part of a balanced exercise program.

The vertebrae of the spine provide the supporting framework for the back. Connected to this frame is a complex system of muscles and ligaments that create the strength and stability of the spine and extremities. Your abdominal muscles and back muscles work to keep the body upright and for movement (think of maintaining good posture). If these core muscles are not strong enough to hold you upright, additional stress is applied to the spine as it supports the body, and the likelihood of back injury or pain is increased.

We put together some basic core exercises for keeping your back healthy! Get your doctor’s ‘okay’ before trying any of these moves and pay attention to how you feel when doing them.

  • Hamstring Stretch- lying on your back with the legs straight, use a stretching strap to pull the one leg up in the air so that you feel a stretch in the back of the leg
  • Knees to Chest- lying on your back and pulling the knees to the chest opens up the disc space in the back, which relieves pressure on the nerves.
  • Plank/Modified Plank- lay on your stomach, bringing your forearms flat with elbows directly under the shoulders. Engage your core and lift yourself up from your arms and feet, holding this position. To modify, lift from the knees.
  • Reverse Crunch- lie on your back with bent knees and core tightened. Keep your knees bent but lift your feet, keeping the hips down, then return feet to the ground.
  • Bridges- starting on your back with the knees bent and feet flat, press your heels down and lift your hips up from the ground. As you lift, be sure to squeeze your glutes, then bring your hips back down.

 

Blood Pressure- What is it?

Blood pressure is the measures of forces pushing outwards on your arterial walls during both the contraction and relaxation of the heart. The top number called your systolic blood pressure is the force as blood pumps out of the heart and into the arteries. The bottom number called your diastolic blood pressure is the force while the heart rests between heart beats. Your arteries are made up of muscle and semi flexible tissues that stretch like elastic. The more force exerted on the walls, the more of a stretch results. If the tissue is stretched beyond the healthy limit repeatedly, this results in arterial dysfunction. This increase in workload and the poor contraction-relaxation coupling results in high forces on the walls, referred to as hypertension. Untreated hypertension can lead to vascular weakness and scarring which can increase your risk for stroke, aneurysms, and blood clots. Over 76 millions Americans have high blood pressure which means one in three adults will be diagnosed with it at some point.

The following are great ways to manage your blood pressure:

  • Manage Stress
  • Stay Physically Active
  • Eat a Healthy Diet
  • Maintain a Healthy Weight
  • Refrain from Smoking
  • Limit Alcohol
  • Reduce Sodium Intake