Lynbrook | New Hyde Park | NY

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What is that Soreness After a Workout?

When you exercise, you are challenging your muscles to perform work by lifting weights or moving your own body weight. By overcoming new exercises or workloads, you create microscopic tears in the muscles. The body’s healing process repairs those tiny muscle tears and rebuilds them stronger so that the next time you perform the same strenuous activities, you are more capable and likely will not experience the same soreness.

That sore muscle feeling that comes after a workout is called Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) and occurs during the time the body is healing itself. DOMS often sets in about 24-48 hours after performing strenuous activity. DOMS is completely normal to experience after workout; it may be more noticeable when first starting an exercise routine, not working out for a long time, or when varying or incorporating exercises into a regimen. DOMS directly affects the muscles used during the workout period (i.e. after performing squats or lunges, the leg muscles may be sore after).

DOMS is how the body adapts to change, and while it cannot be avoided DOMS, there are things that can be done to help recovery. Although there is no scientific evidence to support speeding up the recovery of DOMS, there are basic things that muscles need to repair:

  • Hydration
  • Protein
  • Carbohydrates

As a general rule of thumb, on a daily basis hydrating with half your body weight in ounces. Then when exercising, increasing that consumption by a glass of water or two. Depending on the intensity of your workout, this may help the recovery time. For example, if you weigh 150 lbs you should drink about 75oz of water per day (which is about 9-10 glasses). Having a 200 calorie snack after your workout that is a mixture of protein and carbs is also ideal for recovery from DOMS. There is no escaping DOMS, so embrace the sore feeling and think of it as a marker that you have put in the work to see changes in yourself.

 

– Corynne Duprey, MS, CSCS

Recipe of the Week: Honey Garlic Salmon and Veggies

Prep: 5 mins
Cook: 20 mins
Total: 25 mins
Serves: 4

INGREDIENTS

  • 2 tbsp honey
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1/4 cup lemon juice freshly squeezed
  • 1/4 cup fresh dill chopped
  • 1/2 tsp salt or to taste
  • 1/2 tsp pepper or to taste
  • 2 lb salmon fillet
  • 2 medium zucchinis sliced
  • 12 cocktail tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 lemon cut into slices, optional

INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Preheat oven to 400 F degrees. Spray a large baking sheet with cooking spray and set aside.
  2. In a small bowl whisk together the honey, garlic, lemon juice, dill, and half the salt and pepper. Pour over the salmon and spread on both sides. Place the salmon in the middle of the baking sheet. Place some lemon slices over the salmon, if preferred.
  3. Season the zucchini and tomatoes with the remaining salt and pepper, then drizzle the olive oil over them and place in the sheet pan around the salmon.
  4. Place the sheet pan in the oven and bake for 15 minutes. Turn the broiler on and broil for another 3 to 5 minutes or just until the top browns a bit. Make sure you watch it often as it could burn quickly.
  5. Serve immediately.

NOTE: Use any type of vegetables that you like. For example, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, potatoes, etc.

NUTRITION

Calories: 427kcal

Carbohydrates: 18g, Protein: 47g, Fat: 18g, Cholesterol: 125mg, Sodium: 407mg, Fiber: 2g Sugar: 13g

 

Original recipe can be found here!

Recipe of the Week: Lemon Chicken Piccata

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 5 pounds boneless skinless chicken breasts pounded to 1/2” thickness (or purchased thin-sliced)
  • Sea salt and black pepper to taste
  • 3 Tbsp blanched almond flour
  • 2 Tbsp tapioca flour
  • 3 Tbsp ghee divided
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 small onion chopped (about 1/2 cup)
  • 1 cup chicken bone broth
  • Juice of 1 lemon about 2 Tbsp
  • 1/2 cup coconut cream blended before using (the cream is the thick part of a chilled can of coconut milk. It can also be purchased separately
  • 1 1/2 tsp stone ground mustard (optional, flavor boost only, omit if you don’t like mustard)
  • 1/4 cup capers drained
  • Sea salt and black pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. Pound your chicken breast to 1/2” thickness, if necessary, and cut into cutlets. Season with sea salt and pepper on both sides.
  2. Heat a large skillet over medium/medium-high heat. In a shallow bowl, mix together the almond flour and tapioca for dredging. Add 2 Tbsp of the ghee to the skillet.
  3. Once the ghee is heated, lightly dredge the chicken, one cutlet at a time, in the flour mixture, shake off the excess, and place in the skillet. Cook about 4 minutes on each side to cook through. The outside should be golden brown – adjust the heat if you need to avoid over-browning. Remove the chicken to a plate and set aside.
  4. Lower the heat to medium low and add the remaining ghee. Add onions, cook for a minute until translucent, then add the garlic. Cook and stir another minute, until softened. Add the broth and lemon juice, then raise the heat to medium and bring to a boil, stirring occasionally.
  5. Cook for 3 more minutes, then stir in the coconut cream and the mustard (if using). Cook and stir another minute, then stir in the capers. Add the chicken back to the skillet, lower the heat to a simmer and simmer another minute. Serve over sautéed cauliflower rice or veggie noodles. Enjoy!

Nutrition

Calories: 308 calories, Fat: 19g, Sodium: 365mg, Carbohydrates: 7g, Protein: 28g

 

 

Original recipe from Paleo Running Mama can be found here!

Recipe of the Week: Paleo Slow Cooker Meatballs

Prep Time: 15 minutes                 Cook Time: 4 hours                      Servings: 8 servings

Ingredients:

For the meatballs:

  • 1 3/4 lb ground beef 85% lean
  • 1 egg
  • 1/4 cup blanched almond flour
  • 3/4 tsp fine grain sea salt divided
  • 2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/2 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tbsp Italian seasoning blend
  • generous pinch crushed red pepper adjust for spice preference
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley – optional

For the sauce:

  • 28 oz can crushed tomatoes with basil***
  • 14 oz can diced tomatoes with basil and garlic***
  • 1 – 6 oz can tomato paste
  • 1/2 medium onion chopped
  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh garlic
  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh oregano leaves
  • 2 bay leaves
  • sea salt to taste

Instructions:

  1. In a small bowl, mix together the almond flour, 1/2 tsp of the sea salt, onion and garlic powder, Italian seasoning, and crushed red pepper.
  2. In a large bowl, add the ground beef and sprinkle evenly with the remaining sea salt. Add the egg and almond flour mix (and optional parsley) and gently mix with your hands until the mixture binds and is evenly distributed. It’s important not to work the meat too much or it becomes tough.
  3. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper and preheat your broiler. Form the meat mixture into 20 meatballs and arrange on the baking sheet.
  4. Broil 2-4 minutes just to lightly brown and release a small amount of fat (this avoids an overly greasy sauce) and remove promptly.
  5. Add the meatballs to the slow cooker, leaving behind any rendered fat. Top the meatballs with all sauce ingredients and give a gentle stir (careful not to break the meatballs!)
  6. Cover and cook on low for 4 hours, until meatballs are cooked through****
  7. Serve when ready to eat with anything you want and garnish with your favorite fresh herbs. Sweet potato noodles, zucchini noodles, or simply your favorite roasted veggies, potatoes, or even eggs. Use the leftovers and sauce for variety in breakfast and lunch the next day!

Notes

***Add extra basil and garlic if you use plain tomatoes.
****Each slow cooker is a bit different. Check at 3.5 hours if you can and adjust cook time from there, if necessary. Cook time should not be longer than 4.5/5 hours or meatballs will be overcooked and dry.

Nutrition:

Calories: 327kcal, Fat: 22g, Carbohydrates: 11g, Sugar: 6g, Protein: 20g

 

Original recipe from Paleo Running Mama can be found here!

Recipe of the Week: Farmers’ Market Veggie Enchiladas

Prep Time: 40 min          Cook Time: 25 min          Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes              Yield: 8

Ingredients:

  • 1–2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 onion diced
  • 4 garlic cloves, rough chopped
  • 1 red bell pepper diced
  • 1 small yam, diced small (or zucchini)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 ear of corn, kernels cut off (about 1 cup)
  • teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon coriander
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 14 ounce can black beans rinsed, drained
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 2 cups homemade enchilada sauce (or store-bought)
  • 8 x 8-inch whole wheat tortillas (or sub corn)
  • cups grated cheese (8-10 ounces pepper jack, Mexican blend, cheddar, Mozzarella)
  • Optional garnishes: sour cream, avocado, pickled red onions and hot sauce.

Enchilada Sauce Ingredients:

  • 5 ounce can diced tomatoes (with juices) preferably fire-roasted tomatoes
  • ¼ cup water
  • 2 Tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
  • 2 teaspoons chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon granulated garlic (or 2 garlic cloves)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1/4 teaspoon chipotle powder (or smoked paprika for smoky flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano (or 2 tsp fresh)

Instructions:

  • Preheat oven to 400 F
  • If making the homemade enchilada sauce, place all ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. The Enchilada sauce will cook as it bakes with enchiladas
  • Make the filling: Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion and stir 2-3 minutes until fragrant. Lower heat to medium, add bell pepper, yams, garlic and salt. Saute this until yams and peppers are tender about -7-9 minutes. If mixture gets dry, add a splash of water, lower heat and cover and gently steam until yams are fork-tender. Fold in the fresh corn and cumin, coriander and oregano. Saute 3 more minutes. Remove from heat. Add the black beans, taste for salt, adding more if you like. Stir in half the cilantro.
  • Grease a 9 x 13 baking dish. Pour 1/2 cup of the enchilada sauce and spreading around so the bottom of the pan is nicely coated.
  • Assemble your Enchiladas: Place 1/2 cup filling down the center of the tortilla add 2-3 tablespoons grated cheese over top and wrap it up tightly. Place enchilada seam side down over the sauce. Repeat with the remaining 7 tortillas nestling them side by side. Pour the remaining Enchilada Sauce over the enchiladas, leaving the edges exposed if you like (for crispy edges). Sprinkle with remaining cup of cheese.
  • Place in the hot oven, foiled for 20 minutes then uncover for the last 6-10 minutes until cheese is nice and melty. Let stand 10-15 minutes before serving (tented with foil). Scatter the remaining chopped cilantro over the enchiladas.

Note: You need a total of 3-3 1/2 cups of diced veggies (in addition to the onion).

 

Original recipe from Feasting at Home can be found here!

 

 

Recipe of the Week: Creamy Wild Rice and Mushroom Soup

Serves 4

Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp butter
  • 1 medium yellow onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, peeled and sliced into rounds
  • 2 celery stalks, sliced
  • 3-inch piece of ginger, grated (about 2 tbsp)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 cup wild rice
  • 8 oz mushrooms, sliced (about 3 cups sliced)
  • 2 large sprigs of thyme
  • 1 bay leaf (optional)
  • 1 qt vegetable broth
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 eggs (1 whole egg + 1 yolk)
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice
  • 2 cups tightly packed chopped kale

Instructions:

  1. In a large pot, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot, celery, ginger and salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 3 minutes.
  2. Add the wild rice, mushrooms, thyme and bay leaf, if using. Stir to mix everything together.
  3. Add the broth and water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to low and cook, covered, for 30-45 minutes, or until the wild rice has burst open but is still slightly chewy. Remove from heat and stir in the kale.
  4. In a small bowl, whisk together one whole egg, one egg yolk and lemon juice until smooth. Remove one cup of the broth from the soup and slowly pour and whisk it into the egg mixture. Gently stir the mixture back into the soup and watch it thicken and become creamier. Add more salt and pepper, to taste.
  5. Serve warm garnished with olive oil, flaky sea salt and black pepper.

 

Original recipe from Run Fast, Eat Slow can be found here!

 

Recipe of the Week: Winter Vegetable Bowl

Prep Time: 15 mins      Cook Time: 23 mins    Total Time: 38 mins              Servings: 4

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup uncooked short grain brown rice
  • 1 large beet
  • 1 butternut squash
  • 1 lb Brussels sprouts
  • 4 cups kale
  • Drizzle of extra-virgin olive oil
  • Sea salt and black pepper to taste

Dressing

  • ¼ cup water
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 2 tbsp white balsamic vinegar
  • 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 tsp pure maple syrup
  • ¼ tsp ground thyme
  • Sea salt and black pepper to taste

Toppings

  • Green onions chopped
  • Roasted cashews chopped
  • Basil leaves

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F
  2. Peel and cube the beets and butternut squash (remove seeds) into bite size pieces. Slice the ends off of the Brussels sprouts and slice in half.
  3. Evenly spread the vegetables on a large rimmed baking pan. Use two pans if you run out of room. Lightly drizzle the olive oil (see note) over the vegetables and sprinkle with salt and pepper to taste. Roast for approximately 45 minutes (toss the vegetables half way through roasting), or until they are caramelized and fork tender.
  4. While the vegetables are roasting, cook the rice according to the instructions on the package.
  5. While the rice is cooking, make the dressing.
  6. In a blender, add the water, garlic, vinegar, mustard, maple syrup, thyme and salt and pepper and blend until smooth and creamy, approximately 1 minute.
  7. Put the rice in a large bowl and put the vegetables on top. Toss with the dressing and divide into four bowls. Garnish with the green onions, cashews, and basil leaves.

 

Original recipe can be found here!

Enjoying the Holidays Without Over-Indulging

The holiday season seems like a never ending stream of social engagements, parties, shin digs, and nights out with friends. The repetitive socializing around food and drink can raise concern for someone who has a fitness goal in mind. The fear of over-eating, a fitness set back, or gaining weight is often at the root of why someone may not enjoy themselves, or not attend altogether. We know that consistently making the right choices will breed the best results, but there are misconceptions that one bad meal or one bad day will ruin any progress. Luckily, there are a couple of helpful strategies to help keep sane and smiling through the holiday parties.

  • One bad meal does NOT throw progress into a downward spiral. If you get a flat tire, do you panic and slash the rest of them? No, you replace that one bad moment and keep the journey going.
  • Emotional and mental health is still health. If a fitness journey cuts into being able to enjoy time with family, friends, or oneself, then the fitness goal needs to be adjusted.
  • Allowing for small breaks in a pattern of eating will leave space to have a treat without feeling the need to binge and “fall off the wagon.” One cookie at a party carries a lot less guilt than having 10 cookies at 3AM on a Tuesday.

Let’s worry less about what we’re eating between Christmas and New Year’s, when what matters is what we eat between New Year’s and Christmas. Sticking with good habits year-round allows for a healthy balance when the holidays come around.